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The Dark Side of Transplant Tourism Between South Korea and China

The Dark Side of Transplant Tourism Between South Korea and China
The Dark Side of Transplant Tourism Between South Korea and China
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English Version

Organ transplants are used to save patients with life-threatening illnesses, and they are sometimes performed in Japan as well. In recent years, Japanese news has reported cases such as a child declared brain-dead whose heart was approved for transplant.

Japan’s neighbors, South Korea and China, also carry out organ transplants. But reports and documentaries have claimed that transplant tourism between the two countries hides a disturbing shadow.

A South Korean TV Report on Transplant Tourism

In 2017, the South Korean broadcaster TV Chosun aired a documentary titled The Darkness of Transplant Trips to China: Killing to Live—Exposing the Reality of Transplant Tourism in China.

The production team posed as people who wanted to buy an organ for a relative and contacted hospitals in China and South Korea. Through this undercover reporting, the program investigated what it described as a hidden system connecting patients in South Korea with transplant operations in China.

A Country That Bans Foreign Transplant Tourism

China officially prohibits transplant tourism from overseas. However, according to a 2016 investigation cited in the program, roughly 1,000 South Koreans were believed to receive transplants in China every year.

The documentary argued that this number was difficult to explain through legal organ donation alone, even in a country with China’s large population, because organ compatibility is complex and suitable donors are limited.

The program then went undercover at a Chinese hospital said to be involved in transplant tourism. According to the broadcast, a doctor at the hospital acknowledged that foreign patients were receiving transplants and suggested that the government was effectively looking the other way.

The doctor also reportedly said that some operations could be completed in as little as two days. The program further claimed that patients could pay additional fees to receive priority access to an organ.

Where Do the Organs Come From?

Human rights groups, researchers, and journalists in several countries have raised allegations that many organs used in China may have come from prisoners detained for religious or political reasons.

Documentaries such as Organ Harvest: An Investigation of a Decade from 2018 and Human Harvest from 2014 investigated allegations of illegal organ extraction in China. The article suggests that organs described in these documentaries may also have been used in some transplants involving South Korean patients, though these claims remain part of a broader and highly serious international controversy.

In Organ Harvest: An Investigation of a Decade, a doctor is shown discussing the use of illegal organs. The accusations are especially horrifying because they describe organs being removed not from brain-dead donors, but from living people.

Several people connected to these investigations have spoken about direct organ extraction. If true, it would represent a practice far outside the medical and ethical standards recognized in most countries.

Why Would Patients Travel for Illegal Transplants?

The main reason South Korean patients are said to seek transplants in China is speed.

In South Korea, a patient who needs an organ transplant may have to wait years. The number of organ donors is limited, and for patients whose lives are in immediate danger, the possibility of a much faster transplant in China can appear tempting.

According to the documentary, some South Korean hospitals allegedly understood that the process was illegal but still introduced patients to Chinese hospitals. Patients would then travel to China after receiving those referrals.

The issue is not limited to South Korea. The article also notes that people from the Middle East have reportedly traveled to China for organ transplants as well.

Machines for Faster Organ Removal

The documentary also reported on research in China into machines designed to induce brain death, allegedly to make organ removal smoother.

The program showed trial-and-error testing of such a machine and included comments suggesting that human experimentation might be conducted in the future. Because the report aired in 2017, the original article speculated that such technology may already have been put into use, though that remains an allegation rather than confirmed fact.

Japan Has Even Fewer Donors Than South Korea

Japan actually has fewer organ donors than South Korea.

According to 2018 data from IRODaT, an international registry related to organ donation and transplantation, the number of donors in 2017 was about 10.6 per million people in South Korea. In Japan, it was only about 0.9 per million.

The article points to ethics and lack of information as major reasons for Japan’s low donor rate.

Japan’s Uncertainty Around Brain Death

In Japan, many people have difficulty accepting brain death as the death of a person. Even the concept of brain death remains unclear to some members of the public.

At the same time, many people have few opportunities to learn about organ donation. As a result, a large number of Japanese people do not have much information about the topic.

Some readers may feel resistance to the idea of becoming organ donors themselves, and the article suggests that this hesitation is part of the wider issue.

The Actor Whose Brain Death Changed South Korea

South Korea’s organ donation rate reportedly began to rise after a famous actor was declared brain-dead.

In 1994, a popular South Korean actor suffered brain death and later became an organ donor. News of this case drew public attention to organ donation and transplant surgery.

After that, systems intended to make organ allocation more transparent were introduced, and religious organizations and professional groups carried out public awareness campaigns. These efforts are believed to have gradually increased the number of donors in South Korea.

Even so, the article argues that many people still seek transplants in China, leaving serious ethical and legal problems unresolved.

Final Thoughts

This article has introduced the reported issues surrounding organ transplantation between South Korea and China. Allegations of illegal organ harvesting in China have also been discussed in Japan, and the subject remains a deeply disturbing human rights concern.

For travelers and horror fans, this is not a ghost story or an urban legend. It is a real-world controversy filled with claims, investigations, fear, and unanswered questions.


Japanese Language

難病の患者を救う方法として使われる臓器移植。日本でも行われることがあり、今年には脳死と判定された子供の心臓が移植されることが決まったというニュースが報道されました。隣の国である韓国や中国でも臓器移植が行われていますが、この二国間での臓器移植には恐るべき闇が隠されています。一体どんな闇なのか、早速ご紹介します。。公開日:2019年10月11日 更新日:2020年2月1日 。韓国のテレビが報道した恐るべき臓器移植。2017年、テレビ朝鮮という韓国のテレビ局があるドキュメンタリーを放送しました。

タイトルは、「 中国渡航移植の闇 -生きるための殺害- 中国での移植ツーリズムの実態を暴く 」というもの。スタッフが「親戚のために臓器を購入したい」という嘘の情報を使って、中国の病院や韓国の病院に対して調査を行い、中国と韓国の間に隠された臓器移植の闇について迫っていきます。。渡航移植禁止の国で毎年1,000人も移植?。。そもそも中国は、 海外からの渡航移植を禁止 しています。しかし、2016年の調査では毎年約1,000人もの韓国人が中国で移植していることが判明。

。1,000人という数は、臓器の適合性という観点から人口が多い中国で合法的に賄える数ではありません。。そこで渡航移植を行なっている中国のある病院に潜入。。病院の医師は渡航移植を認めており、政府は黙認しているのではないかと番組スタッフに言いました。また、手術期間も早くて2日で終わるということも述べており、費用を追加することで臓器を優先的に移植してもらえるサービスまで備わっています。大量の臓器はどこから提供されるの?。。中国で大量に用意される臓器の多くは、宗教や政治が原因で逮捕された囚人のものであるという指摘が世界各地から行われています。

2018年公開の「 臓器狩り 10年の調査 」や2014年公開の「 ヒューマン・ハーヴェスト 」といったドキュメンタリー映画では、 中国の違法な臓器摘出に追求 。韓国人に対する臓器移植でも、これらの ドキュメンタリー映画が報道した違法な臓器が用いられている可能性 があります。。事実、「臓器狩り 10年の調査」では医者が違法な臓器を使っていることについて述べています。宗教や政治が原因で逮捕された囚人の臓器提供は非常に残酷なものであり、脳死状態の人間からではなく 生きている人間から臓器を摘出 。

直接臓器を摘出することに関しては多くの関係者が述べており、他の国ではありえない方法です。。どうして韓国人は違法な臓器移植をしに行くのか?。。韓国人がわざわざ中国で臓器移植してもらう理由は、単純にスピードが早いため。韓国で臓器移植をしてもらおうと考えてしまうと、数年間待たされてしまう恐れがあります。。それほど韓国の臓器提供者が少ないのです。あまりにも長いこともあり、どうしても命が危険な患者やその家族にとっては すぐに移植できる中国が魅力的 に思えてしまいます。

韓国の病院も違法ということを黙認した上で中国の病院を勧めており、患者たちは韓国の病院に紹介してもらう形で中国へ渡ります。また、中国での臓器移植は韓国だけではありません。中東から臓器目的で中国にやってくる人もいます。スムーズに臓器を取り出すためのマシンもある。。中国では、スムーズに臓器摘出を行うために脳死を意図的に起こさせるマシンが研究中。韓国で報道されたドキュメンタリーでは、マシンの試行錯誤が紹介されており、これから人体実験を行うという意思のコメントも収録されています。

報道自体は2017年と少し前であるため、もうすでに使われているかもしれません。。韓国よりも臓器提供が少ない日本。。実は韓国よりも臓器提供が少ない国として、日本があります。臓器提供に関する国際的な組織であるIRODaTが2018年に発表したデータによると、2017年におけるドナー数は、韓国が人口100万人に対して10,6人程度に対し、日本は0.9人程度しかいません。日本がここまで少ない理由は、倫理観と情報不足という問題があります。。死の概念と情報不足が目立つ日本。

。日本では、脳死=人の死と決めにくい人が多く、脳死という概念すらもあやふやなまま。なおかつ臓器提供に関して学ぶ機会もないため、 多くの日本人が臓器提供に対しての情報を持っていません。。この記事を読んでいる方の中にも、臓器提供するのは抵抗感がある方もおおいのではないでしょうか。。人気俳優の脳死で変わった韓国。韓国の臓器提供率が上がったきっかけは、人気俳優の脳死があります。1994年に韓国の人気俳優が脳死に陥り、その後臓器を提供。このニュースを知った多くの人が臓器摘出について関心を持ち始めました。

。その後、臓器斡旋の透明化の目指したシステムや宗教団体や専門家団体による広報活動のおかげで、徐々に臓器提供者が増えたと思われます。しかし、それでも中国で違法な臓器移植を求める方が多く、多くの問題を抱えたままです。中国と韓国の臓器移植にはびこる恐るべき闇のまとめ。。今回は韓国と中国における臓器移植の問題について紹介しました。中国の違法な臓器摘出問題は日本でも話題になっているため、気になる方は詳しく調べてみてはいかがでしょうか

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